Products quotations
Below we publish daily market information on apple prices, demand and supply, as well as the market situation in apple trade in Europe and worldwide.
Additionally, we inform about what the industry press in Europe writes. We encourage you to subscribe to gain full access to the largest collection of current and archival fresh apple price quotations in Europe. Get access now!
Information and prices of fresh apples
Del Monte at Cibus with pineapple carpaccio
2024-04-18 00:00
France recorded the highest average monthly apple prices in February at €1.36 per kg.
2024-04-17 00:00
The current demand for organic apples remains high, however, we are unable to meet that demand.
2024-04-17 00:00
An early April heatwave is affecting fruit farming in Latvia.
2024-04-17 00:00
The number of GlobalG.A.P-certified producers in South Africa has tripled over the course of six years.
2024-04-17 00:00
Ananas Passion
2024-04-17 00:00
The cold spell following the Cape storm is favorable for enhancing the color of apples.
2024-04-16 18:00
Tesco purchased 4,191 tonnes of British apples in March 2024.
2024-04-16 00:00
"Bryansk Orchard" in Russia is set to open the biggest fruit storage facility in April.
2024-04-16 00:00
UK apple growers are receiving increased research funding thanks to a collaboration between B-hive and Adrian Scripps.
2024-04-16 00:00
B-hive has partnered with Adrian Scripps to provide apple data.
2024-04-15 17:00
Europe
Fresh apples wholesale prices
Prices from date: Product
Poland
Fresh apples in Poland - Fresh-market quotation
Prices from date: 18.04.2024
| Product | Min Price min. | Max Price max. | Unit | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| apple Gala 65+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple Gala 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple Gloster 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple Idared 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple alwa 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple elise 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple golden delicious 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple industrial (buying) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple industrial suchy (buying) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple jonagold 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple jonagored 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple ligol 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple mutsu 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple red jonaprince 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
| apple shampion 70+ (ka/skup) | Buy access | 0.0% | ||
Poland
Apple prices in packing houses/processing plants
| Product | Min Price min. | Max Price max. | Company | Date | Unit | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| apple juice | Buy access | SKUP - P.P.H.U. PETRUS Piotr Papiernik | +11.1% | |||
| apple juice | Buy access | Skup - KERAL Arkadiusz Krawiec | 0.0% | |||
| apple juice | Buy access | SKUP - Mirabellen | 0.0% | |||
| apple peeling | Buy access | Skup - KERAL Arkadiusz Krawiec | 0.0% | |||
| apple purees | Buy access | Skup - KERAL Arkadiusz Krawiec | +1.5% | |||
| apple purees | Buy access | SKUP - P.P.H.U. PETRUS Piotr Papiernik | +5.9% | |||
| apple Gala 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gala 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gala must 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | +80.0% | |||
| apple Gala must 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gala paskowana 68+ | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gala royal 70+ | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gala royal 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gloster 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gloster 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - Paciorek FHU | 0.0% | |||
| apple Gloster 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 65+ | Buy access | SKUP - Prima Group Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 65-70 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 65-75 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - Paciorek FHU | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (stary) | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70+ (stary) | Buy access | Prima 2000 | 0.0% | |||
| apple Idared 70/90 | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple alwa | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple alwa (export) | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple alwa (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple alwa (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple brokfield (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple brokfield (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple drobne dessert | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple drobne dessert | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple drobne dessert | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple eliza 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple eliza 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple evelina (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple evelina (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple for export 55/75 | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple for export 65/75 | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple for export 65/85 | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple for export 75/90 | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple galaxy (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple galaxy (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | Skup - FRUTIKA JAROSŁAW WLAZEŁ | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | Prima 2000 | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | SKUP - MD-Macierzyński | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | SKUP - Prima Group Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | SKUP - Paciorek FHU | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 65+ | Buy access | Skup - Fresh Fruits D. Dobrosz | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 70/85 | Buy access | Skup - Fresh Fruits D. Dobrosz | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 70/85 | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 70/85 | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 70/85 | Buy access | Prima 2000 | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden 70/85 | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden delicious 65-70 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden delicious 65-70 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden delicious 70+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - Paciorek FHU | 0.0% | |||
| apple golden delicious 70+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | +68.4% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Prima 2000 | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Leni San | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Pik owoc | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | SKUP - MD-Macierzyński | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | SKUP - Skup owoców i warzyw K. Lesiak | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Skup - skup owoców J. Pliszek | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Skup - KERAL Arkadiusz Krawiec | +77.8% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Skup - FRUTIKA JAROSŁAW WLAZEŁ | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | SKUP - P.P.H.U. PETRUS Piotr Papiernik | -5.9% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | SKUP - Skup owoców i warzyw A. Jackowska | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial | Buy access | Skup - RYLSAD Krzysztof Rylski | 0.0% | |||
| apple industrial for peeling | Buy access | Sadvit Karol Bartczak | +5.3% | |||
| apple industrial for peeling | Buy access | Skup - FRUTIKA JAROSŁAW WLAZEŁ | 0.0% | |||
| apple jeromine 70+ | Buy access | Skup - Fresh Fruits D. Dobrosz | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagold 70/90 | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagored (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagored (export) | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagored (export) | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagored 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple jonagored 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 65+ | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 65+ | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 70+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 70+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 70+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple ligol 70+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple mutsu 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple najdared (sortowanie) | Buy access | Skup - Fresh Fruits D. Dobrosz | 0.0% | |||
| apple natalii (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple natalii (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple red chief (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple red chief (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple red delicious 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple red jonaprince 65+ | Buy access | SKUP - Prima Group Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple red jonaprince 70+ | Buy access | Skup - Barpox Skup i sprzedaż owoców | 0.0% | |||
| apple red jonaprince 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - Paciorek FHU | 0.0% | |||
| apple red jonaprince 70+ | Buy access | SKUP - SUN-SAD sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple schnico (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple schnico (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple shampion 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - APPLEX Sp. z o.o. | 0.0% | |||
| apple shampion 60-65 (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple shampion 70+ / 75+ (export) | Buy access | Skup - UNI-FRUIT | 0.0% | |||
| apple shampion 70+ / 75+ (export) | Buy access | SKUP - HIT-POL Sp. z o. o. | 0.0% | |||
Stay up-to-date with the latest information and prices on fresh apples in Europe. Visit our daily updated page on fresh-market.pl for the most comprehensive coverage of the apple market. We provide valuable insights into market trends, prices, and supply and demand, helping you make informed decisions on your apple purchases. Whether you are a grower, distributor, or consumer, our fresh apple page is the go-to source for everything apple-related.
Other information
There has been a decrease in the arrival of New Zealand apples, and the sales of Chilean grapes are lower compared to previous years.
2024-04-15 00:00
The Qingming Festival last week led to a boost in apple sales. However, this week there has been a decrease in the arrival of New Zealand apples, causing Gala apple prices to rise. Additionally, there has been a low volume of Rose apples in the market recently, with Gala apples being the primary focus.
read more
VOG Products presents apple mousse with pieces.
2024-04-15 00:00
Whether organic or integrated, sweetened or not, single-variety or mixed: VOG Products' new mousse mixes with apple pieces are an excellent example of products that can be customized to suit your preferences. The boxed mousse mixes with tender pieces of apple
read more
SPAR South West partners with FareShare
2024-04-12 12:00
SPAR South West's main distributor, Appleby Westward Ltd, has teamed up with FareShare South West and Gregorys Logistics to play a crucial role in redistributing excess food to those in need.
read more
"Z Rubis Gold, spodziewamy się ponownie podwojenia naszego wolumenu w przyszłym roku." "We expect to double our volume next year again with Rubis Gold."
2024-04-12 00:00
The season for Rubis Gold apples at Devos Group has come to an end. The company from Bekkevoort in Flanders has been steadily focusing on this yellow, crispy variety in recent years, and this year they were able to work with a production total of around 400 tons for the first time.
read more
News from Vog Products, Apple mousse with chunks
2024-04-12 00:00
Vog Products has added a special product to its range: Apple Mousse with pieces. It consists of high-quality steam-cooked apple pieces combined with apple mousse or pulp to create a "ready-to-use" product for a wide range of possibilities.
read more
The production of green apples is decreasing in South Africa.
2024-04-12 00:00
Sektor rolniczy w RPA doświadcza znacznego spadku produkcji zielonych jabłek. Według najnowszych danych, odmiany takie jak Granny Smith i Golden Delicious odnotowały odpowiednio 25% i 13% spadek produkcji między 2013 a 2022 rokiem.
The agricultural sector in South Africa is witnessing a significant decrease in green apple production. According to recent data, varieties like Granny Smith and Golden Delicious have seen a 25% and 13% drop respectively between 2013 and 2022. read more
The agricultural sector in South Africa is witnessing a significant decrease in green apple production. According to recent data, varieties like Granny Smith and Golden Delicious have seen a 25% and 13% drop respectively between 2013 and 2022. read more
Asiafruit's New Zealand edition is now available.
2024-04-11 07:00
The April 2024 issue of Asiafruit Magazine is now accessible to subscribers through the Asiafruit mobile app on Apple, Android, and desktop platforms. This edition covers the most recent updates and perspectives from the rapidly evolving fresh produce markets across Asia.
read more
Representatives from Washington State's apple and cherry industry were part of a delegation that visited Vietnam to strengthen trade relations.
read more
New Zealand has granted access to Taiwanese pineapples.
2024-04-11 03:00
New Zealand has approved the request for access to Taiwanese pineapples after the signing of a bilateral agreement between the governments on 9 April.
read more
"The Ivorian mango season looks promising"
2024-04-11 00:00
Terra Company, a company specializing in the import of tropical fruits from West Africa (mangoes, pineapples, dried fruits and soon, coconuts), is starting the mango campaign from Ivory Coast, a little later than usual. "We are looking forward to this new campaign, which starts with mangoes
read more
read more
Del Monte at Cibus with pineapple carpaccio
2024-04-18 00:00
Del Monte® is a global leader in the production, sale, and distribution of fresh fruits and vegetables as well as ready-to-eat products. It is also one of the main producers and distributors of packaged food products in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Fresh Del Monte markets its products.
read more
France recorded the highest average monthly apple prices in February at €1.36 per kg.
2024-04-17 00:00
W lutym średnia miesięczna cena jabłek w UE (bez opakowania) wyniosła 0,80 € za kg w Niemczech. We Francji cena wyniosła 1,36 € za kg, w Holandii 1,11 € za kg, a w Austrii 1,05 € za kg. Kliknij tutaj, aby zobaczyć większy obraz. Produkcja jabłek w UE.
read more
Popyt na specjalne odmiany ananasa, które coraz częściej pojawiają się na rynku, nadal pozostaje wysoki. W firmie Melissa's/World Variety Produce wysyłane są różne odmiany słodszych specjalnych ananasów z Kostaryki, w tym Del Monte Honeyglow Pineapples, Del Monte Pinkglow...
read more
The current demand for organic apples remains high, however, we are unable to meet that demand.
2024-04-17 00:00
Organic apples from Poland have been in high demand this season, with the crop selling faster than the previous year, according to Anna Gabler, commercial director of Agro Queens Sp. z o.o.: "Our apple season has been quite different from the previous year.
read more
An early April heatwave is affecting fruit farming in Latvia.
2024-04-17 00:00
In Latvia, an early April heatwave has caused flora to awaken prematurely, resulting in the blossoming of plums, apricots, cherries, and the greening of apple and pear trees. This sudden change in the season has raised concerns among fruit farmers due to the anticipated drop in temperature and expected frosts.
read more
The number of GlobalG.A.P-certified producers in South Africa has tripled over the course of six years.
2024-04-17 00:00
South African agriculture was one of the first to adopt EurepGAP (predecessor to GlobalG.A.P) certification in 2003, following Spain and Italy, given its export-oriented industry. Lemons, oranges, soft citrus, pears, and apples are now the top five South African products certified by GlobalG.A.P.
read more
Ananas Passion
2024-04-17 00:00
A pineapple seller with a pineapple-themed hairstyle has become a sensation in a viral Instagram video. His unique appearance, which symbolizes his passion for his work, has entertained social media users, leading to a variety of comments about his marketing tactics and inquiries about his sales success.
read more
The cold weather following the Cape storm is favorable for achieving good color in apples.
2024-04-16 18:00
A brief period of cold weather following the recent storms and winds in South Africa's Western Cape region has raised hopes for a great season. The weather seems to have had a positive impact on the color development of red and pink apple varieties.
read more
The cold spell following the Cape storm is favorable for enhancing the color of apples.
2024-04-16 18:00
A brief cold spell following the recent storms and wind in the Cape has raised hopes for a great season, as the weather has significantly improved the color development in red and pink apple varieties.
read more
De Groot International in Hedel operates in wholesale, import, and export of fruits and vegetables, and has its own packing and logistics centers. The company is mainly involved in importing and supplying bananas, pineapples, citrus fruits, and exotic fruits.
read more
Tesco purchased 4,191 tonnes of British apples in March 2024.
2024-04-16 00:00
Co prawda brakuje pełnego zdania, ale można je uzupełnić.
The latest data shows that in March 2024, British Apple & Pear growers sold 4,191 tonnes of British apples to Aldi, making it the top buyer, while Tesco purchased 3,973 tonnes, coming in second. read more
The latest data shows that in March 2024, British Apple & Pear growers sold 4,191 tonnes of British apples to Aldi, making it the top buyer, while Tesco purchased 3,973 tonnes, coming in second. read more
"Bryansk Orchard" in Russia is set to open the biggest fruit storage facility in April.
2024-04-16 00:00
Located in the Kletnyansky District, the "Bryansk Orchard" is set to unveil Russia's largest fruit storage facility by the end of April. The first phase of this high-tech storage unit, with a capacity of 18,000 tons, is nearing completion. The apple market in Russia has seen significant growth.
read more
UK apple growers are receiving increased research funding thanks to a collaboration between B-hive and Adrian Scripps.
2024-04-16 00:00
B-hive Innovations has teamed up with Adrian Scripps Ltd to secure research funding from Innovate UK, with a focus on agricultural innovation in the UK. The project aims to improve apple growers' knowledge of their produce's size, quantity, and variability at harvest, enabling them to make informed decisions on.
read more
B-hive has partnered with Adrian Scripps to provide apple data.
2024-04-15 17:00
The agri-tech business B-hive Innovations has partnered with the UK's leading fresh fruit grower Adrian Scripps Ltd to secure research funding from Innovate UK to drive agricultural innovation forward.
read more
There has been a decrease in the arrival of New Zealand apples, and the sales of Chilean grapes are lower compared to previous years.
2024-04-15 00:00
The Qingming Festival last week led to a boost in apple sales. However, this week there has been a decrease in the arrival of New Zealand apples, causing Gala apple prices to rise. Additionally, there has been a low volume of Rose apples in the market recently, with Gala apples being the primary focus.
read more
VOG Products presents apple mousse with pieces.
2024-04-15 00:00
Whether organic or integrated, sweetened or not, single-variety or mixed: VOG Products' new mousse mixes with apple pieces are an excellent example of products that can be customized to suit your preferences. The boxed mousse mixes with tender pieces of apple
read more
SPAR South West partners with FareShare
2024-04-12 12:00
SPAR South West's main distributor, Appleby Westward Ltd, has teamed up with FareShare South West and Gregorys Logistics to play a crucial role in redistributing excess food to those in need.
read more
"Z Rubis Gold, spodziewamy się ponownie podwojenia naszego wolumenu w przyszłym roku." "We expect to double our volume next year again with Rubis Gold."
2024-04-12 00:00
The season for Rubis Gold apples at Devos Group has come to an end. The company from Bekkevoort in Flanders has been steadily focusing on this yellow, crispy variety in recent years, and this year they were able to work with a production total of around 400 tons for the first time.
read more
News from Vog Products, Apple mousse with chunks
2024-04-12 00:00
Vog Products has added a special product to its range: Apple Mousse with pieces. It consists of high-quality steam-cooked apple pieces combined with apple mousse or pulp to create a "ready-to-use" product for a wide range of possibilities.
read more
The production of green apples is decreasing in South Africa.
2024-04-12 00:00
Sektor rolniczy w RPA doświadcza znacznego spadku produkcji zielonych jabłek. Według najnowszych danych, odmiany takie jak Granny Smith i Golden Delicious odnotowały odpowiednio 25% i 13% spadek produkcji między 2013 a 2022 rokiem.
The agricultural sector in South Africa is witnessing a significant decrease in green apple production. According to recent data, varieties like Granny Smith and Golden Delicious have seen a 25% and 13% drop respectively between 2013 and 2022. read more
The agricultural sector in South Africa is witnessing a significant decrease in green apple production. According to recent data, varieties like Granny Smith and Golden Delicious have seen a 25% and 13% drop respectively between 2013 and 2022. read more